Landscaping in Charleston, South Carolina: The Do’s and Don’ts for Residential Properties

Landscaping in Charleston, South Carolina: The Do’s and Don’ts for Residential Properties

Charleston, South Carolina, is known for its rich history, warm climate, and lush greenery. Landscaping here isn’t just about curb appeal—it’s about preserving the charm of the Lowcountry while staying climate-conscious and compliant with local guidelines. Here are some key do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when designing or maintaining a residential landscape in Charleston.

Do choose native and drought-tolerant plants like sweetgrass, yaupon holly, and live oaks. These plants thrive in Charleston’s humid subtropical climate, require less maintenance, and support local wildlife. Mulching is another smart move; it helps retain soil moisture and reduces weed growth.

Don’t overwater. Charleston receives plenty of rainfall, and excessive irrigation can lead to root rot, fungus, and higher utility bills. Install a rain sensor on your irrigation system and water early in the morning to avoid evaporation.

Do consider erosion control if your property is near the coast or on a slope. Groundcovers and proper drainage solutions can prevent soil loss and protect your foundation. Also, follow local regulations for tree trimming or removal—Charleston has strict ordinances protecting heritage trees.

Don’t use invasive species such as Chinese tallow or kudzu, which can choke out native plants and disrupt ecosystems. Avoid gravel or artificial turf in large areas, as they can retain heat and cause stormwater runoff issues.

Do enhance curb appeal with well-maintained lawns, trimmed hedges, and seasonal flowers, but keep it balanced and sustainable.

Charleston landscaping should reflect the area’s natural beauty and historical roots. By making thoughtful choices, homeowners can create outdoor spaces that are beautiful, eco-friendly, and aligned with local standards.